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TANSEI-2 (S-T2)

TANSEI-2 (S-T2)

Mission Profile

Name (pre-launch in parentheses) TANSEI-2 (MS-T2)
International Designation Code 1974-08A
Objectives Performance test of M-3C rocket, verification of radio-guidance system, and pre-test of the satellite attitude-control system using geomagnetic field that would be required for scientific satellite to be launched.
Launch Date 14:00, February 16, 1974 (JST)
Location Kagoshima Space Center (Uchinoura)
Launch Vehicle
Configuration Weight 56 kg
Shape Octagonal cylinder, 75cm long from face to face and 45cm high



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Orbit Altitude Perigee 290 km, Apogee 3,240 km
Inclination 31°
Type of Orbit Elliptical
Period 122 min
Scientific Instruments
  1. Yo-yo despinner to slow satellite spin
  2. Spin-axis control system using geomagnetic field
  3. Keeping magnet to compensate attitude change
End of Operation January 23, 1983
Operation On reception of the first revolution signal (16:8:6 to 16:18:44) at Uchinoura after orbital insertion, the yo-yo despinner was activated by ground command to slow satellite spin from 2.3rps to 11.3rpm. Then various experiments were conducted including: wheel-mode experiment to change the satellite’s spin axis, which was originally on the orbital plane after launch, to be normal to the orbital plane; an experiment to keep the wheel mode in line with rotation of the orbital plane by using the keeping magnet; and an experiment to change the spin axis to be parallel to the axis of the earth.